Human Digital Twin Lab

Human Digital Twin Banner Image, an abstract image of two people and a data visualization.

Overview

The Human Digital Twin Lab is dedicated to developing the next-generation, patient-centered computational models that represent the human body across multiple biological and behavioral scales. Our work integrates artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, and high-performance computing to construct dynamic digital representations of individuals, enabling personalized, predictive, and preventive healthcare. 

At the core of our approach is a multi-scale, multi-layer digital twin framework that captures processes from cellular and molecular activity to organ systems, whole-body physiology, and mental and behavioral states. This unified representation evolves continuously through real-time data integration and advanced modeling.

Vision

To transform healthcare from reactive treatment to proactive, personalized care through continuously evolving human digital twins. 

Mission

To design scalable, explainable, and clinically actionable digital twin systems that improve communication, decision-making, and health outcomes across diverse populations. 

Director and Founder

Dr. Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

Human Digital Twin Team

Our Human Digital Twin operates across four interconnected layers:

1. Cellular and Molecular Layer

  • Integration of molecular data and microenvironmental context, including signaling, metabolism, and cell–cell interactions 
  • Genomics, proteomics, and metabolic pathways 
  • Cell-state transitions and responses to physiological changes and therapeutic interventions 
  • Alignment with organ and whole-body layers to support consistent multi-scale digital twin modeling 

Benu Bansal, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Data Science

benu.bansal@mmc.edu

Mohammad (MD) Kamruzzaman, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

md.kamruzzaman@mmc.edu

2. Organ and System Layer

  • Organ-specific models with physiological interactions 
  • Dynamic modeling of disease progression and treatment response 
  • Integration of imaging, clinical measurements, and diagnostics 

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

somayeh.bakhtiariramezani@mmc.edu

Lubna Pinky, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Physics

lpinky@mmc.edu

3. Whole-Body Layer

  • System-wide interaction of organs and physiological systems 
  • Longitudinal tracking of patient trajectories 
  • Predictive modeling of risk and outcomes 

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

somayeh.bakhtiariramezani@mmc.edu

Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman Khan, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Data Science

mohammadmahmudurrahman.khan@mmc.edu

Nazirah Mohd Khairi, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Data Science

nazirah.mohdkhairi@mmc.edu

4. Mental and Behavioral Layer

  • Cognitive and emotional state modeling 
  • Behavioral patterns and lifestyle factors 
  • Integration of patient-reported outcomes and wearable data 

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

somayeh.bakhtiariramezani@mmc.edu

Agent-Based Healthcare Team

Patient-Side Agents

  • Continuous learning of patient preferences, behaviors, and conditions 
  • Integrating data from wearable devices, sensors, and medical records 
  • Providing personalized insights and recommendations 

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

somayeh.bakhtiariramezani@mmc.edu

Provider-Side Agents 

  • Domain-specific clinical AI agents (e.g., cardiology, oncology, primary care) 
  • Deliver tailored, context-aware clinical summaries 
  • Support decision-making with explainable AI outputs 
  • Communication between Providers’ agents for automated referral generation 

Firdous Kausar, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Cybersecurity 

firdous.kausar@mmc.edu

Subash Neupane, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Data Science

subash.neupane@mmc.edu

Communication Layer  

  • Intelligent agents mediate interactions between patients and providers 
  • Translate complex data into actionable insights for both sides 
  • Reduce miscommunication and improve care coordination 

Somayeh Bakhtiari Ramezani, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

somayeh.bakhtiariramezani@mmc.edu

Subash Neupane, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Data Science

subash.neupane@mmc.edu

Security, Privacy, and Trusted Communications

  • Secure Storage of Human Digital Twins 
  • Secure Agent-to-Agent Communication 
  • Resilience and Risk Management 

Firdous Kausar, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Cybersecurity 

firdous.kausar@mmc.edu

Asmah Muallem, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Data Science

asmah.muallem@mmc.edu

Contact and Collaboration

We welcome collaborations across academia, healthcare systems, and industry partners interested in advancing personalized and intelligent healthcare systems. 

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